...

Why Blackheads Keep Coming Back & How to Stop Them

Written by Rosalie Orrostieta, MSN, APRN, FNP-C
Medically Reviewed for Accuracy and Safety by Rosalie Orrostieta, MSN, APRN, FNP-C
Last Updated: October 27, 2025

Let’s be real for a second, is there anything more frustrating than looking in a magnifying mirror?

I do it, you do it, we all do it. You lean in, inspect your nose or chin, and there they are: those tiny, stubborn black dots. You might squeeze them (even though you know you shouldn’t!), scrub them, or use one of those sticky pore strips that feels oh-so-satisfying to peel off.

And for a day or two, your skin looks great. You feel victorious.

But then, almost like clockwork, they’re back. Sometimes in the exact same spot.

As a Nurse Practitioner and the founder of Rose Medical Aesthetics here in sunny Sarasota, I hear this complaint almost daily. I had a patient just last week sit in my chair, throw her hands up, and say, “Rosalie, I wash my face twice a day. I buy the expensive cleansers. Why do I still look like a strawberry?”

It breaks my heart because I know how much effort she’s putting in. But here is the hard truth that I had to share with her, and that I want to share with you:

Blackheads aren’t just “dirt.” And you can’t scrub them away.

If scrubbing worked, none of us would have them. The reality is that recurring blackheads are a biological cycle, not a hygiene failure. But the good news? We have the medical technology to break that cycle.

Today, I want to take off my “beauty enthusiast” hat and put on my medical provider hat. Let’s dive into why those blackheads keep haunting you and, more importantly, how the professional treatments we offer at Rose Medical Aesthetics can finally help you evict them for good.

Why Home Treatments Fail (The Iceberg Effect)

To understand why your bathroom routine isn’t working, we have to look at anatomy.

A blackhead, medically known as an open comedone, isn’t dirt trapped in your pore. It is a plug made of two things:

  1. Sebum: Your skin’s natural oil.
  2. Keratin: Dead skin cells that didn’t shed properly.

When this mixture gets stuck in the pore opening, it gets exposed to air. Just like a sliced apple turns brown when it sits on the counter, the oil in your pore oxidizes and turns black.

Here is the problem with pore strips and scrubs: They only remove the top 10%.

Think of a blackhead like an iceberg. What you see on your nose is just the tip. The “tail” of that blackhead can extend deep into the follicle, sometimes anchored by a sticky film of bacteria called a biofilm.

When you use a strip or squeeze at home, you snap the top off. The root remains deep in the pore. Because the pore is still blocked at the bottom, your skin immediately rushes to fill the top back in. Within 48 to 72 hours, the blackhead “grows back.”

At Rose Medical Aesthetics, we don’t just clear the surface. We focus on the entire follicular environment. We have to clear the root, kill the bacteria, and shrink the pore so it stops filling up.

Here is exactly how we do it.

The Biofilm Breaker: Chemical Peels

I know the word “chemical peel” can sound intimidating. A lot of my patients immediately think of that episode of Sex and the City where Samantha’s face looks raw.

Let me reassure you: Modern peels are elegant, controlled, and medically sophisticated.

If you have blackheads that feel hard to the touch or look like little seeds that never go away, you likely have an issue with cell turnover. Your skin cells are “sticky.” Instead of flaking off naturally, they glue themselves together and trap oil inside.

How We Use It at Rose Medical Aesthetics:

For stubborn blackheads, we often turn to the VI Peel or a custom Salicylic Acid peel.

Salicylic Acid is unique because it is oil-soluble. This means it doesn’t just sit on top of the skin; it can actually dive inside the oil-filled pore.

Why It Works for Recurrence:

The peel acts as a “keratolytic” agent. In plain English? It dissolves the glue holding those dead skin cells together.

It also disrupts the bacterial biofilm I mentioned earlier. By changing the pH level of your skin for a short period, we create an environment where acne bacteria simply cannot survive.

After a peel with us, your skin will naturally shed that clogged outer layer over a few days. The fresh skin underneath is softer, the pores are clear, and most importantly, the blockage is gone.

The Oil Stopper: Laser & IPL Therapies

Living in Sarasota, we deal with heat and humidity. And for many of us, heat equals oil.

Some of my patients have what I call “high-flow” pores. Their oil glands are just overactive. No matter how much they clean, the oil keeps flooding back, hardening, and turning into blackheads.

If this sounds like you, we need to stop looking at the blockage and start looking at the source: the oil gland itself.

How We Use It at Rose Medical Aesthetics:

This is where our advanced light therapies, like IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) or specific laser resurfacing treatments, come into play.

Why It Works for Recurrence:

Lasers work through a process called photothermolysis. Essentially, we use light energy to gently heat the deeper layers of the skin where the sebaceous (oil) glands live.

This controlled heat creates a temporary shrinking effect on the glands. It’s like turning down the volume on a loud radio. We aren’t getting rid of your oil (you need some for healthy skin!), but we are calming down the overproduction.

Less oil means less “fuel” for the blackheads. Patients who do a series of laser treatments often tell me their skin feels less greasy by the afternoon, and their blackheads have significantly disappeared because the pores aren’t constantly overflowing.

The Structure Fix: Microneedling

Sometimes, the issue isn’t just the oil—it’s the size of the bucket.

When a blackhead sits in a pore for years, it stretches the pore wall. Even if we extract the blackhead, the pore remains stretched out and gaping open. A wide-open pore collects debris much faster than a tight, closed one.

It’s a vicious cycle: The pore fills up, stretches more, empties, and fills up again.

How We Use It at Rose Medical Aesthetics:

To fix this, we need to rebuild the structure of the skin. That is where Microneedling (often with the SkinPen®) shines.

Why It Works for Recurrence:

Microneedling creates thousands of tiny, invisible micro-channels in the skin. This triggers your body’s natural wound-healing response. Your skin rushes to produce new collagen and elastin to “repair” these tiny injuries.

As that new collagen forms, it plumps up the skin surrounding the pore. Think of it like tightening the drawstring on a bag. As the skin becomes firmer and more structural, the pore opening tightens up.

A tighter pore makes it much harder for debris to get inside and get stuck. Plus, the texture improvement is absolutely beautiful.

Which Treatment is Right for You?

I know I just threw a lot of medical information at you! It can be overwhelming to decide which path to take.

At Rose Medical Aesthetics, we never guess. When you come in, I look at your skin under magnification to see exactly what is happening. But as a general guide, here is how I usually break it down:

If your struggle is…We Usually Recommend…The “Why”
Rough texture + constant re-cloggingChemical PeelWe need to dissolve the dead skin layer that is trapping the oil.
Extreme oiliness (greasy by noon)Laser / IPLWe need to use heat to shrink the oil glands and stop the source.
Large, stretched-out poresMicroneedlingWe need to tighten the collagen structure around the pore.

Maintenance: Protecting Your Investment

I always tell my patients: I can give you 80% of the results in the clinic, but you have to give me the other 20% at home.

Once we clear your skin, we need to keep it that way. You wouldn’t pay for a teeth whitening and then drink coffee and red wine all day without brushing, right? The same applies to your pores.

To maintain the results we achieve at Rose Medical Aesthetics, I curate medical-grade skincare routines for my patients.

1. Retinoids are Non-Negotiable

Whether it’s a prescription Tretinoin or a high-grade retinol from ZO Skin Health (which we carry at the clinic), vitamin A is the gold standard. It keeps the cell turnover fast, ensuring that dead skin cells flake off instead of falling into the pore.

2. The Right Cleansing Routine

Double cleansing is a game-changer. Using an oil-based cleanser first to break down SPF and makeup, followed by a treatment cleanser.

3. Sun Protection

This is huge for my Sarasota loves. Sun damage thickens the skin and enlarges pores. A quality, non-comedogenic SPF is your best defense against recurrence.

Stop the Cycle of Recurrence

If there is one thing I want you to take away from this, it’s that you don’t have to live with stubborn blackheads. You aren’t “dirty,” and you aren’t doing anything wrong. You likely just need a professional reset that a drugstore face wash simply cannot provide.

I founded Rose Medical Aesthetics because I believe that feeling confident in your bare skin is a form of healthcare. Whether it’s the instant gratification of a HydraFacial or the long-term transformation of Microneedling, we have the tools to help.

Don’t spend another night picking at your face in the mirror (I see you!).

Come see us. Let’s look at your skin together, figure out the root cause, and create a plan to get you that smooth, clear, glowing complexion you deserve.

Ready to banish blackheads for good? Book your consultation at Rose Medical Aesthetics today.

Call Now Button